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arping
글쓴이 : 최고관리자 날짜 : 2012-06-20 (수) 10:57 조회 : 6699
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ARPING           System Manager's Manual: iputils

NAME
       arping - send ARP REQUEST to a neighbour host

SYNOPSIS
       arping [ -AbDfhqUV]  [ -c count]  [ -w deadline]  [ -s source]  -I interface destination

DEscRIPTION
       Ping destination on device interface by ARP packets, using source address source.

OPTIONS
       -A     The same as -U, but ARP REPLY packets used instead of ARP REQUEST.

       -b     Send  only MAC level broadcasts. Normally arping starts from sending broadcast, and
              switch to unicast after reply received.

       -c count
              Stop after sending count ARP REQUEST packets. With deadline  option,  arping  waits
              for count ARP REPLY packets, until the timeout expires.

       -D     Duplicate address detection mode (DAD). See RFC2131, 4.4.1.  Returns 0, if DAD suc-
              ceeded i.e. no replies are received

       -f     Finish after the first reply confirming that target is alive.

       -I interface
              Name of network device where to send ARP REQUEST packets. This option is  required.

       -h     Print help page and exit.

       -q     Quiet output. Nothing is displayed.

       -s source
              IP  source address to use in ARP packets.  If this option is absent, source address
              is:

              ? In DAD mode (with option -D) set to 0.0.0.0.

              ? In Unsolicited ARP mode (with options -U or -A) set to destination.

              ? Otherwise, it is calculated from routing tables.

       -U     Unsolicited ARP mode to update neighbours' ARP caches.  No replies are expected.

       -V     Print version of the program and exit.

       -w deadline
              Specify a timeout, in seconds, before arping exits regardless of how  many  packets
              have  been  sent  or received. In this case arping does not stop after count packet
              are sent, it waits either for deadline expire or until count probes are answered.


참고 : http://mclee.tistory.com/400
arp cache로 인해서 임시조치 방법

Usage: arping [-fqbDUAV] [-c count] [-w timeout] [-I device] [-s source] destination
  -f : quit on first reply
  -q : be quiet
  -b : keep broadcasting, don't go unicast
  -D : duplicate address detection mode
  -U : Unsolicited ARP mode, update your neighbours
  -A : ARP answer mode, update your neighbours
  -V : print version and exit
  -c count : how many packets to send
  -w timeout : how long to wait for a reply
  -I device : which ethernet device to use (eth0)
  -s source : source ip address
  destination : ask for what ip address

/sbin/arping -f -q -c 5 -w 5 -I $INTERFACE -s $IP -U <switch ip or name> 




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